Volume- 3
Issue- 3
Year- 2016
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Nesrin YILDIZ , Tülay DİZİKISA
This study was conducted to determine the fertility potential of potato grown soils in Erzurum region To achive this a total of 19 soil (was performed to determine soil texture, lime content, soil pH, total salt, soil organic matter content ,cation exchange capacity (CEC) and macro and micronutrient concentrations) and leaf samples were collected (macro and micronutrient content) and analyzed. The results showed that loamy, sandy clay loamy and clay loamy soils covered 65.11, 27.35, and 7.54 % of the study area, respectively. Most of the soil pH measurements in the area fell between slightly alkaline and alkaline reactions. Soil organic matter content was deficient in all the region’s soils and approximately half of the soils were classed as saline soils. Deficiency of nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, iron, zinc, and cupper was determined in 55.65, 35.86, 39.63, 29.24, 43.4, and 2.8 % of the soils, respectively. Texture classes of in City center Erzurum region agriculture soils, were sandy caly loamy. Soil reaction (pH) of Erzurum soil samples were slightly alkaline reaction. Organic matter (OM) content of City center soil samples is usually very low. Salt content City center soil samples were found have medium. Texture classification of agricultural soils within Erzurum city consisted of sandy-clayey loamy. Soil samples of Erzurum showed a between slightly alkaline and alkaline reaction. Organic matter (SOM) and total salt content of soils sampled from the City center were usually low The analysis also showed a total soil Nitrogen (N) content and plant available nutrients (Calcium Ca. Magnesium Mg and Potassium. K) concentrations of soil samples in adequate proportions. Plant available nutrients such as Iron (Fe) and Cupper (Cu) were at suffecient levels. Also Lead (Pb). Nicel (Ni) and Cadmium (Cd) were not at toxic levels in plant and soil samples. Plant available nutrient such as Manganes (Mn), Zinc (Zn), Boron (B) was low in soils sampled from Erzurum. Plant available P content is insufficient in plant leaf samples. As a result of this. potato plant leaves grown on Erzurum Plain (City center) soils recorded insufficient levels of Phosphorus ,boron, manganese and Zinc .The results indicates that growers should make an attempt to conserve and improve the current fertility status of the soils.
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Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Dept.of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Erzurum, Turkey.
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Tülay DİZİKISA , Nesrin YILDIZ.
July 2016 - Vol 3, Issue 4