India is a land of extremity. On one side we speak of economic growth, rapid urbanization, technological development and surplus growth of food crops. On the other, rapid growth of slums, rural backwardness and scarcity of food grains is also rampant. India is in global limelight for its economic transformation and growth. However, an area where India has not fared well is hunger, malnutrition, food and nutrition security. This paper aims to examine the hunger and nutrition situation prevailing in India.
Hunger, malnutrition, food and nutrition security
(FAO) World Food Insecurity and Malnutrition: Scope, Trends, Causes and Consequences
Anil Chandy Ittyerah, 2013 “Food Security in India: Issues and Suggestions for Effectiveness”. ndian Institute of Public Administration New Delhi 2013.
Anil Chandy Ittyerah, Food Security in India: issues and suggestions for effectiveness, retrieved from www.iipa.org.in/upload/Food%20Security%20Theme%20Paper-2013.(pdf)
CLRA policy brief, 2009. “Call to Action: Hunger, Under-nutrition and Food Security in India” Policy brief series: No. 7; 2009 February
Gopalan, S. (2002): Food Security or Crises in Food Security in South Asia, Chaturvedi, P.(ed.) Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi, p. 101.
http://indiatogether.org/need-to-rethink-food-security-hunger-and-malnutrition-poverty. 7th April 2015
http://www.graam.org.in/food-security-nutrition/.
Hunger Task Force, 2003: Halving Hunger by 2015: A Framework for Action, Interim Report, Millennium Project, UNDP, New York.
IFPRI 2008: The India State Hunger Index: Comparisons Of Hunger Across States Purnima Menon, Anil Deolalikar, Anjor Bhaskar, October 14, New Delhi.
John Hoddinott, Mark Rosegrant, Maximo Torero, 2012 “Investments to reduce hunger and undernutrition” Paper prepared for 2012 Global Copenhagen Consensus.
Marion Napoli, 2011. “Towards a Food Insecurity Multidimensional Index (FIMI)” Universita Degli Studi
Maxwell, D.G. 1996. Measuring food insecurity: The frequency and severity of coping strategies. Food Policy, 21(3): 291–303
Naiken, Loganaden. “Keynote Paper: FAO methodology for estimating the prevalence of undernourishment,” United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/005/Y4249E/y4249e06.htm.
National Situationer, 2012. “Hunger and Malnutrition in India:Status, Causes and Cures.Association of Voluntary Agencies for Rural Development (AVARD) 5(FF), Institutional Area, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Marg, New Delhi – 110002.
Neeta Lal, 30.7.2016. “Hunger in a Time of Plenty: The Curious Case of Indian Food-Security” https://thewire.in/54809/chronic-hunger-lingers-in-the-midst-of-plenty/.
Prema Ramachandran, 2013. “Food & nutrition security: Challenges in the new millennium” Indian J Med Res. 2013 Sep; 138(3): 373–382.
Radhakrishna, R. (2002): Food and Nutrition Security in Parikh K.S. and adhakrishna, R. (ed.) India Development Report, Oxford University Press, pp.51-52.
Report of the Committee on: India Vision 2020. Planning Commission, Government of India. New Delhi 2002. p.52. Retrieved from: http://planningcommission.nic.in/reports/genrep/pl_vsn2020.pdf, accessed on 16.07.2011
Shaleen Jain, “Food Security in India: Problems and Prospects”OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, Ontario International Development Agency, Canada. ISSN 1923-6654(print) ISSN 1923-6662 (online).
Smith, M., Pointing, J. and Maxwell, S., 1993. Households food security, concepts and definitions; an annotated bibliography.
Sudha Narayanan, 12th January 2015, “Food Security in India: The Imperative and Its Challenges”. Vol 2, Issue , Jan 201. Pp 197-20
Sujoy Chakravarthy & Sejal A Dand, April 2005 “Food Insecurity in India: Causes and Dimensions”, Indian Institute of Management,Ahmedabad.
Swaminathan, M.S. (2001): Science and Sustainable Food Security, Indian Farming, Vol. 50, No. 10, p. 5.
The Hunger Project “Hunger and Poverty: Definitions and Distinctions”. 5 Union Square West • New York, NY 10003 • www.thp.org
Timmer C (2014) Peter Food Security in Asia and the Pacific: The Rapidly Changing Role of Rice. Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies 1(1), 73–90. doi: 10.1002/app5.6
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). “Nutrition.” UNICEF. http://www.unicef.org/nutrition/index_bigpicture.html
World Food Program. “What is Hunger?” World Food Program. http://www.wfp.org/aboutwfp/introduction/hunger_what.asp?section=1&sub_section=1
[Dr. Safia Parveen (2019) The Parable of Indian Food Insecurity IJIRCST Vol-6 Issue-2 Page No-21-23] (ISSN 2347 - 5552). www.ijircst.org
Dr. Safia Parveen
Assistant Professor,
Department of Business Studies,
School of Business Studies,
Central University of Karnataka,
Kalaburagi, Karnataka
safiaparveen@cuk.ac.in