Volume- 10
Issue- 4
Year- 2023
DOI: 10.55524/ijirem.2023.10.4.14 | DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.55524/ijirem.2023.10.4.14 Crossref
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
Article Tools: Print the Abstract | Indexing metadata | How to cite item | Email this article | Post a Comment
Peer Mehdiya Maqsood , Er. Asif Altaf
Industrial ecology is a concept that aims to design industrial systems in a manner that mimics natural ecosystems, minimizing waste generation and reducing environmental impact. This abstract provides an overview of the principles and strategies involved in the design of closed-loop systems within industrial ecology. In recent years, the negative impact of industrial processes on the environment has become a growing concern. Traditional linear production systems, characterized by a "take-make-dispose" approach, have resulted in significant waste generation and environmental degradation. To address this issue, the concept of a closed-loop system has gained prominence. A closed-loop system aims to minimize waste and reduce environmental impact by designing processes that maximize resource efficiency, recycle materials, and minimize the release of harmful substances. This research focuses on the design of a closed-loop system that incorporates principles of circular economy and sustainable manufacturing practices. The proposed system emphasizes the integration of various components, including material selection, product design, manufacturing processes, and end-of-life management. The primary objective is to develop a comprehensive framework that enables the transformation of linear production systems into circular systems, ensuring the efficient use of resources throughout the product life cycle. The methodology for designing the closed-loop system involves several steps. Firstly, a detailed analysis of the existing production processes and waste generation patterns is conducted to identify areas for improvement. Next, strategies for waste reduction and resource optimization are explored, such as the adoption of eco-design principles, implementation of recycling and reprocessing techniques, and establishment of reverse logistics systems.
[1] Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2015). Towards the Circular Economy: Economic and Business Rationale for an Accelerated Transition.
[2] Geyer, R., Jambeck, J. R., & Law, K. L. (2017). Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made. Science Advances, 3(7), e1700782.
[3] Lieder, M., & Rashid, A. (2016). Towards circular economy implementation: A comprehensive review in context of manufacturing industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 115, 36-51.
[4] Niero, M., Hauschild, M. Z., & Olsen, S. I. (2014). Life cycle assessment of plastic bag production—a comparison of LDPE and biodegradable bags. Waste Management, 34(1), 95-105.
[5] United Nations Environment Programme. (2018). Single-use plastics: A roadmap for sustainability.
[6] World Economic Forum. (2019). The New Plastics Economy Global Commitment.
[7] Huysman, S., Van Hulle, S. W., De Brabanter, J., & Van Langenhove, H. (2016). Life cycle assessment of chemical recycling of post-consumer polyethylene terephthalate (PET) to monomers in comparison with mechanical recycling and virgin production. Journal of Cleaner Production, 137, 762-773.
[8] Jambeck, J. R., Geyer, R., Wilcox, C., Siegler, T. R., Perryman, M., Andrady, A., ...& Law, K. L. (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science, 347(6223), 768-771.
[9] European Commission. (2019). A European Strategy for Plastics in a Circular Economy.
[10] Ghisellini, P., Cialani, C., &Ulgiati, S. (2016). A review on circular economy: The expected transition to a balanced interplay of environmental and economic systems. Journal of Cleaner Production, 114, 11-32.
[11] Boldrin, A., & Andersen, J. K. (2010). Waste-to-energy in Denmark: A review of the current state of the art. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14(9), 2846-2852.
[12] Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Ma, X., & Chen, G. Q. (2019). Circular economy in China: Policies and strategies for a sustainable society. Journal of Cleaner Production, 207, 603-613.
[13] Kirchherr, J., Reike, D., &Hekkert, M. (2017). Resources, conservation and recycling. Conceptualizing the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions, 127, 221-232.
[14] Le Blanc, D. (2015). Towards a circular economy: Business rationale for an accelerated transition. Ellen MacArthur Foundation, Cowes, UK.
[15] Bocken, N. M., Bakker, C., &Pauw, I. D. (2016). Product design and business model strategies for a circular economy. Journal of Industrial and Production Engineering, 33(5), 308-320.
M. Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India
No. of Downloads: 48 | No. of Views: 963
Mohammad Aejaz Mir, Ashish Kumar.
October 2024 - Vol 11, Issue 5
Nadeem Qadir, Asif Altaf .
October 2024 - Vol 11, Issue 5
Raber Hasan, Mehmet Ishak YUCE.
August 2024 - Vol 11, Issue 4